The roble had hit a record low after the West imposed sweeping sanctions on Russia for its aggression in Ukraine. Russia's president recently ordered exports of Russian gas to "unfriendly" countries to be settled in robles. The speaker of Russia's upper house of parliament said Moscow was prepared and could shift supplies to markets such as Asia if Europe refused to buy Russian energy.

European countries, which pay mostly in euros, say Russia has no right to reset contracts.  The G7 rejected Russia's demand and urged companies not to agree to pay in robles, saying most contracts stipulated payment in euros or dollars. Wholesale gas prices in Europe have risen further recently on concerns about potential supply disruptions.

The Kremlin spokesman said, "According to the March 31 deadline set by Russia's president, we are developing all payment methods to get a simple, understandable, and feasible system for relevant European and international buyers,"

The markets and prices of more commodities like the graphite anode would be affected because of the volatile international political situations.

Graphite anode material is the main raw material of lithium ion battery anode sheet. Due to its rough processing technology, late start and industry specificity, the product is prone to quality problems such as fiber foreign matter and fine powder. The influencing factors, failure modes and control methods of these two quality problems are explained one by one below.

Powder

The proportion of fine powder of graphite anode also seriously affects the processing technology of the battery factory. When the fine powder in the graphite negative electrode is higher than a certain ratio, the appearance of the produced negative electrode sheet may also have many small particles and scratches, resulting in the scrapping of the negative electrode sheet.

 

The fine powder level of the graphite negative electrode is closely related to the process before graphitization and graphitization, and the fine powder that has been produced can be screened by a jet pulverization grading system.

After the graphitization, the powder collides in the airflow device, and the collided powder becomes smaller. Under a certain airflow, the fine powder is blown out of the device and enters the fine powder collecting device, and the airflow through the adjusting device can be different. The graphite negative electrode of the particle size is sorted out, and the powder in the fine powder collecting device is removed, thereby obtaining a graphite negative electrode product whose fine powder level satisfies the customer's demand.

 

Fiber foreign matter

The metal foreign matter in the graphite anode powder and other visible foreign objects have been widely concerned. The anode manufacturing industry also controls the foreign matter in different stages of the manufacturing process according to the characteristics of foreign materials.

However, fiber foreign matter is a foreign object that is easily overlooked by everyone, and its influence on battery safety performance is increasing. When the amount of fibrous foreign matter reaches a certain level or accumulates in the powder, the appearance of the negative electrode sheet after coating is uneven, and electron beam and elemental analysis are performed on the uneven spots, and it is confirmed that the composition of the uneven spots is fiber.

 

The concave and convex points were observed under a microscope, and it was found that the fibrous foreign matter occupied the position of the negative electrode powder, and the amount of the negative electrode coating in this portion was reduced, thereby causing a lithium-inducing problem in the charging and discharging process of the battery, causing the explosion of the lithium ion battery.

 

Therefore, the quality control of fiber foreign matter is imperative. By testing the powders in each process, it was found that the negative electrode powder packaging bags used in each process were the main source of fibrous foreign materials.

 

Since the temperature of graphitization is high, the fiber can be carbonized, and the carbonized fiber can be turned into fine slag through the vibrating screen, and is present in the powder in the form of powder, which does not cause appearance quality problems on the pole piece, so The control of the fibrous material mainly manages the process after the graphitization.

 

After the graphitization process, a ton bag of fiber material is used in the turnover of the graphite negative electrode, which will rub with the equipment during transportation and feeding, thereby causing the fiber to fall off, and after the fiber is detached, it is easy to and the graphite negative electrode powder. The flow is transferred to the sieving process, and the fibers are sprinkled into the powder through the mesh of the screen after the powder is shaken for several hours on the screen of the vibrating screen.

 

To control the amount of fiber, firstly protect the foreign material of the ton bag of fiber material, add a layer of plastic bag protection in the ton bag, or replace the ton bag with a plastic bucket. At the feeding port, a large-diameter screen is added to intercept the large bundle of fiber ropes, and the inlet of the feeding equipment is cuffed to prevent the equipment from scratching the bag and causing fiber problems.

With Tesla's new factory in Germany starting production, Volkswagen is just weeks away from finalizing plans for its 2 billion euro ($2.2 billion) electric car factory, which it hopes will bring it closer to its U.S. competitor. Tesla says it takes just 10 hours to produce a Model Y at its new factory in Grunheide, near the German capital, while Volkswagen takes three times as long to produce its ID.3 electric car. Volkswagen's productivity has been increasing by around 5 percent a year, said Christian Vollmer, head of the production at the Volkswagen brand.
The improvement in the efficiency of production vehicles will bring opportunities for graphite anode . In the future, the demand for graphite anode will become more and more extensive. Please feel free to contact us for the latest news on graphite anode .

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